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Ar-Ra'd 13:17

أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءٗ فَسَالَتۡ أَوۡدِيَةُۢ بِقَدَرِهَا فَٱحۡتَمَلَ ٱلسَّيۡلُ زَبَدٗا رَّابِيٗاۖ وَمِمَّا يُوقِدُونَ عَلَيۡهِ فِي ٱلنَّارِ ٱبۡتِغَآءَ حِلۡيَةٍ أَوۡ مَتَٰعٖ زَبَدٞ مِّثۡلُهُۥۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يَضۡرِبُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡحَقَّ وَٱلۡبَٰطِلَۚ فَأَمَّا ٱلزَّبَدُ فَيَذۡهَبُ جُفَآءٗۖ وَأَمَّا مَا يَنفَعُ ٱلنَّاسَ فَيَمۡكُثُ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يَضۡرِبُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡأَمۡثَالَ

He sends down rain from the sky, causing the valleys to flow, each according to its capacity. The currents then carry along rising foam, similar to the slag produced from metal that people melt in the fire for ornaments or tools. This is how Allah compares truth to falsehood. The ˹worthless˺ residue is then cast away, but what benefits people remains on the earth. This is how Allah sets forth parables.

Word by word

أَنزَلَ
anzala
He sends down
Vocabulary
Root: نزل
مِنَ
mina
from
Vocabulary
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
l-samāi
the sky
Vocabulary
Root: سمو
مَآءٗ
māan
water
Vocabulary
Root: موه
فَسَالَتۡ
fasālat
and flows
Vocabulary
Root: سيل
أَوۡدِيَةُۢ
awdiyatun
the valleys
Vocabulary
Root: ودي
بِقَدَرِهَا
biqadarihā
according to their measure
Vocabulary
Root: قدر
فَٱحۡتَمَلَ
fa-iḥ'tamala
and carries
Vocabulary
Root: حمل
ٱلسَّيۡلُ
l-saylu
the torrent
Vocabulary
Root: سيل
زَبَدٗا
zabadan
a foam
Vocabulary
Root: زبد
رَّابِيٗاۖ
rābiyan
rising
Vocabulary
Root: ربو
وَمِمَّا
wamimmā
And from what
Vocabulary
يُوقِدُونَ
yūqidūna
they heat
Vocabulary
Root: وقد
عَلَيۡهِ
ʿalayhi
[on] it
Vocabulary
فِي
fī
in
Vocabulary
ٱلنَّارِ
l-nāri
the fire
Vocabulary
Root: نور
ٱبۡتِغَآءَ
ib'tighāa
in order to make
Vocabulary
Root: بغي
حِلۡيَةٍ
ḥil'yatin
ornaments
Vocabulary
Root: حلي
أَوۡ
aw
or
Vocabulary
مَتَٰعٖ
matāʿin
utensils
Vocabulary
Root: متع
زَبَدٞ
zabadun
a foam
Vocabulary
Root: زبد
مِّثۡلُهُۥۚ
mith'luhu
like it
Vocabulary
كَذَٰلِكَ
kadhālika
Thus
Vocabulary
يَضۡرِبُ
yaḍribu
sets forth
Vocabulary
Root: ضرب
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
ٱلۡحَقَّ
l-ḥaqa
the truth
Vocabulary
Root: حقق
وَٱلۡبَٰطِلَۚ
wal-bāṭila
and the falsehood
Vocabulary
Root: بطل
فَأَمَّا
fa-ammā
Then as for
Vocabulary
ٱلزَّبَدُ
l-zabadu
the foam
Vocabulary
Root: زبد
فَيَذۡهَبُ
fayadhhabu
it passes away
Vocabulary
Root: ذهب
جُفَآءٗۖ
jufāan
(as) scum
Vocabulary
Root: جفا
وَأَمَّا
wa-ammā
and as for
Vocabulary
مَا
mā
what
Vocabulary
يَنفَعُ
yanfaʿu
benefits
Vocabulary
Root: نفع
ٱلنَّاسَ
l-nāsa
the mankind
Vocabulary
Root: نوس
فَيَمۡكُثُ
fayamkuthu
remains
Vocabulary
Root: مكث
فِي
fī
in
Vocabulary
ٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ
l-arḍi
the earth
Vocabulary
Root: ارض
كَذَٰلِكَ
kadhālika
Thus
Vocabulary
يَضۡرِبُ
yaḍribu
Allah sets forth
Vocabulary
Root: ضرب
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah sets forth
Vocabulary
Root: اله
ٱلۡأَمۡثَالَ
l-amthāla
the examples
Vocabulary
Root: مثل

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.