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Ali 'Imran 3:167

وَلِيَعۡلَمَ ٱلَّذِينَ نَافَقُواْۚ وَقِيلَ لَهُمۡ تَعَالَوۡاْ قَٰتِلُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَوِ ٱدۡفَعُواْۖ قَالُواْ لَوۡ نَعۡلَمُ قِتَالٗا لَّٱتَّبَعۡنَٰكُمۡۗ هُمۡ لِلۡكُفۡرِ يَوۡمَئِذٍ أَقۡرَبُ مِنۡهُمۡ لِلۡإِيمَٰنِۚ يَقُولُونَ بِأَفۡوَٰهِهِم مَّا لَيۡسَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَا يَكۡتُمُونَ

and expose the hypocrites. When it was said to them, “Come fight in the cause of Allah or ˹at least˺ defend yourselves,” they replied, “If we had known there was fighting, we would have definitely gone with you.” They were closer to disbelief than to belief on that day—for saying with their mouths what was not in their hearts. Allah is All-Knowing of what they hide.

Word by word

وَلِيَعۡلَمَ
waliyaʿlama
And that He (might) make evident
Vocabulary
Root: علم
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
Vocabulary
نَافَقُواْۚ
nāfaqū
(are) hypocrites
Vocabulary
Root: نفق
وَقِيلَ
waqīla
And it was said
Vocabulary
Root: قول
لَهُمۡ
lahum
to them
Vocabulary
تَعَالَوۡاْ
taʿālaw
Come
Vocabulary
Root: علو
قَٰتِلُواْ
qātilū
fight
Vocabulary
Root: قتل
فِي
fī
in
Vocabulary
سَبِيلِ
sabīli
(the) way
Vocabulary
Root: سبل
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
أَوِ
awi
or
Vocabulary
ٱدۡفَعُواْۖ
id'faʿū
defend
Vocabulary
Root: دفع
قَالُواْ
qālū
They said
Vocabulary
Root: قول
لَوۡ
law
If
Vocabulary
نَعۡلَمُ
naʿlamu
we knew
Vocabulary
Root: علم
قِتَالٗا
qitālan
fighting
Vocabulary
Root: قتل
لَّٱتَّبَعۡنَٰكُمۡۗ
la-ittabaʿnākum
certainly we (would have) followed you
Vocabulary
Root: تبع
هُمۡ
hum
They
Vocabulary
لِلۡكُفۡرِ
lil'kuf'ri
to disbelief
Vocabulary
Root: كفر
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
yawma-idhin
that day
Vocabulary
أَقۡرَبُ
aqrabu
(were) nearer
Vocabulary
Root: قرب
مِنۡهُمۡ
min'hum
than [them]
Vocabulary
لِلۡإِيمَٰنِۚ
lil'īmāni
to the faith
Vocabulary
Root: امن
يَقُولُونَ
yaqūlūna
saying
Vocabulary
Root: قول
بِأَفۡوَٰهِهِم
bi-afwāhihim
with their mouths
Vocabulary
Root: فوه
مَّا
mā
what
Vocabulary
لَيۡسَ
laysa
was not
Vocabulary
Root: ليس
فِي
fī
in
Vocabulary
قُلُوبِهِمۡۚ
qulūbihim
their hearts
Vocabulary
Root: قلب
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
أَعۡلَمُ
aʿlamu
(is) Most Knowing
Vocabulary
Root: علم
بِمَا
bimā
(of) what
Vocabulary
يَكۡتُمُونَ
yaktumūna
they conceal
Vocabulary
Root: كتم

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.