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Ar-Rum 30:9

أَوَلَمۡ يَسِيرُواْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ فَيَنظُرُواْ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡۚ كَانُوٓاْ أَشَدَّ مِنۡهُمۡ قُوَّةٗ وَأَثَارُواْ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَعَمَرُوهَآ أَكۡثَرَ مِمَّا عَمَرُوهَا وَجَآءَتۡهُمۡ رُسُلُهُم بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِۖ فَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِيَظۡلِمَهُمۡ وَلَٰكِن كَانُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُمۡ يَظۡلِمُونَ

Have they not travelled throughout the land to see what was the end of those ˹destroyed˺ before them? They were far superior in might; they cultivated the land and developed it more than these ˹Meccans˺ ever have. Their messengers came to them with clear proofs. Allah would have never wronged them, but it was they who wronged themselves.

Word by word

أَوَلَمۡ
awalam
Have not
Vocabulary
يَسِيرُواْ
yasīrū
they traveled
Vocabulary
Root: سير
فِي
fī
in
Vocabulary
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
l-arḍi
the earth
Vocabulary
Root: ارض
فَيَنظُرُواْ
fayanẓurū
and observed
Vocabulary
Root: نظر
كَيۡفَ
kayfa
how
Vocabulary
Root: كيف
كَانَ
kāna
was
Vocabulary
Root: كون
عَٰقِبَةُ
ʿāqibatu
(the) end
Vocabulary
Root: عقب
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
(of) those
Vocabulary
مِن
min
before them
Vocabulary
قَبۡلِهِمۡۚ
qablihim
before them
Vocabulary
Root: قبل
كَانُوٓاْ
kānū
They were
Vocabulary
Root: كون
أَشَدَّ
ashadda
mightier
Vocabulary
Root: شدد
مِنۡهُمۡ
min'hum
to them
Vocabulary
قُوَّةٗ
quwwatan
(in) strength
Vocabulary
Root: قوي
وَأَثَارُواْ
wa-athārū
and they dug
Vocabulary
Root: ثور
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ
l-arḍa
the earth
Vocabulary
Root: ارض
وَعَمَرُوهَآ
waʿamarūhā
and built (on) it
Vocabulary
Root: عمر
أَكۡثَرَ
akthara
more
Vocabulary
Root: كثر
مِمَّا
mimmā
than what
Vocabulary
عَمَرُوهَا
ʿamarūhā
they have built (on) it
Vocabulary
Root: عمر
وَجَآءَتۡهُمۡ
wajāathum
And came (to) them
Vocabulary
Root: جيا
رُسُلُهُم
rusuluhum
their Messengers
Vocabulary
Root: رسل
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِۖ
bil-bayināti
with clear proofs
Vocabulary
Root: بين
فَمَا
famā
So not
Vocabulary
كَانَ
kāna
was
Vocabulary
Root: كون
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
لِيَظۡلِمَهُمۡ
liyaẓlimahum
to wrong them
Vocabulary
Root: ظلم
وَلَٰكِن
walākin
but
Vocabulary
كَانُوٓاْ
kānū
they were
Vocabulary
Root: كون
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
anfusahum
themselves
Vocabulary
Root: نفس
يَظۡلِمُونَ
yaẓlimūna
(doing) wrong
Vocabulary
Root: ظلم

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.