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Al-Ma'idah 5:52

فَتَرَى ٱلَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٞ يُسَٰرِعُونَ فِيهِمۡ يَقُولُونَ نَخۡشَىٰٓ أَن تُصِيبَنَا دَآئِرَةٞۚ فَعَسَى ٱللَّهُ أَن يَأۡتِيَ بِٱلۡفَتۡحِ أَوۡ أَمۡرٖ مِّنۡ عِندِهِۦ فَيُصۡبِحُواْ عَلَىٰ مَآ أَسَرُّواْ فِيٓ أَنفُسِهِمۡ نَٰدِمِينَ

You see those with sickness in their hearts racing for their guardianship, saying ˹in justification˺, “We fear a turn of fortune will strike us.” But perhaps Allah will bring about ˹your˺ victory or another favour by His command, and they will regret what they have hidden in their hearts.

Word by word

فَتَرَى
fatarā
And you see
Vocabulary
Root: راي
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those
Vocabulary
فِي
fī
in
Vocabulary
قُلُوبِهِم
qulūbihim
their hearts
Vocabulary
Root: قلب
مَّرَضٞ
maraḍun
(is) a disease
Vocabulary
Root: مرض
يُسَٰرِعُونَ
yusāriʿūna
they hasten
Vocabulary
Root: سرع
فِيهِمۡ
fīhim
to them
Vocabulary
يَقُولُونَ
yaqūlūna
saying
Vocabulary
Root: قول
نَخۡشَىٰٓ
nakhshā
We fear
Vocabulary
Root: خشي
أَن
an
that
Vocabulary
تُصِيبَنَا
tuṣībanā
(may) strike us
Vocabulary
Root: صوب
دَآئِرَةٞۚ
dāiratun
a misfortune
Vocabulary
Root: دور
فَعَسَى
faʿasā
But perhaps
Vocabulary
Root: عسي
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
أَن
an
[that]
Vocabulary
يَأۡتِيَ
yatiya
will bring
Vocabulary
Root: اتي
بِٱلۡفَتۡحِ
bil-fatḥi
the victory
Vocabulary
Root: فتح
أَوۡ
aw
or
Vocabulary
أَمۡرٖ
amrin
a decision
Vocabulary
Root: امر
مِّنۡ
min
from
Vocabulary
عِندِهِۦ
ʿindihi
(of) Him
Vocabulary
فَيُصۡبِحُواْ
fayuṣ'biḥū
Then they will become
Vocabulary
Root: صبح
عَلَىٰ
ʿalā
for
Vocabulary
مَآ
mā
what
Vocabulary
أَسَرُّواْ
asarrū
they had concealed
Vocabulary
Root: سرر
فِيٓ
fī
within
Vocabulary
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
anfusihim
themselves
Vocabulary
Root: نفس
نَٰدِمِينَ
nādimīna
regretful
Vocabulary
Root: ندم

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.