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Al-Hashr 59:9

وَٱلَّذِينَ تَبَوَّءُو ٱلدَّارَ وَٱلۡإِيمَٰنَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡ يُحِبُّونَ مَنۡ هَاجَرَ إِلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا يَجِدُونَ فِي صُدُورِهِمۡ حَاجَةٗ مِّمَّآ أُوتُواْ وَيُؤۡثِرُونَ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمۡ وَلَوۡ كَانَ بِهِمۡ خَصَاصَةٞۚ وَمَن يُوقَ شُحَّ نَفۡسِهِۦ فَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ

As for those who had settled in the city and ˹embraced˺ the faith before ˹the arrival of˺ the emigrants, they love whoever immigrates to them, never having a desire in their hearts for whatever ˹of the gains˺ is given to the emigrants. They give ˹the emigrants˺ preference over themselves even though they may be in need. And whoever is saved from the selfishness of their own souls, it is they who are ˹truly˺ successful.

Word by word

وَٱلَّذِينَ
wa-alladhīna
And those who
Vocabulary
تَبَوَّءُو
tabawwaū
settled
Vocabulary
Root: بوا
ٱلدَّارَ
l-dāra
(in) the home
Vocabulary
Root: دور
وَٱلۡإِيمَٰنَ
wal-īmāna
and (accepted) faith
Vocabulary
Root: امن
مِن
min
from
Vocabulary
قَبۡلِهِمۡ
qablihim
before them
Vocabulary
Root: قبل
يُحِبُّونَ
yuḥibbūna
love
Vocabulary
Root: حبب
مَنۡ
man
(those) who
Vocabulary
هَاجَرَ
hājara
emigrated
Vocabulary
Root: هجر
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
ilayhim
to them
Vocabulary
وَلَا
walā
and not
Vocabulary
يَجِدُونَ
yajidūna
they find
Vocabulary
Root: وجد
فِي
fī
in
Vocabulary
صُدُورِهِمۡ
ṣudūrihim
their breasts
Vocabulary
Root: صدر
حَاجَةٗ
ḥājatan
any want
Vocabulary
Root: حوج
مِّمَّآ
mimmā
of what
Vocabulary
أُوتُواْ
ūtū
they were given
Vocabulary
Root: اتي
وَيُؤۡثِرُونَ
wayu'thirūna
but prefer
Vocabulary
Root: اثر
عَلَىٰٓ
ʿalā
over
Vocabulary
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
anfusihim
themselves
Vocabulary
Root: نفس
وَلَوۡ
walaw
even though
Vocabulary
كَانَ
kāna
was
Vocabulary
Root: كون
بِهِمۡ
bihim
with them
Vocabulary
خَصَاصَةٞۚ
khaṣāṣatun
poverty
Vocabulary
Root: خصص
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
Vocabulary
يُوقَ
yūqa
is saved
Vocabulary
Root: وقي
شُحَّ
shuḥḥa
(from) stinginess
Vocabulary
Root: شحح
نَفۡسِهِۦ
nafsihi
(of) his soul
Vocabulary
فَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ
fa-ulāika
then those
Vocabulary
هُمُ
humu
[they]
Vocabulary
ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
l-muf'liḥūna
(are) the successful ones
Vocabulary
Root: فلح

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.