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Al-An'am 6:165

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِي جَعَلَكُمۡ خَلَـٰٓئِفَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَرَفَعَ بَعۡضَكُمۡ فَوۡقَ بَعۡضٖ دَرَجَٰتٖ لِّيَبۡلُوَكُمۡ فِي مَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمۡۗ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ سَرِيعُ ٱلۡعِقَابِ وَإِنَّهُۥ لَغَفُورٞ رَّحِيمُۢ

He is the One Who has placed you as successors on earth and elevated some of you in rank over others, so He may test you with what He has given you. Surely your Lord is swift in punishment, but He is certainly All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

Word by word

وَهُوَ
wahuwa
And He
Vocabulary
ٱلَّذِي
alladhī
(is) the One Who
Vocabulary
جَعَلَكُمۡ
jaʿalakum
(has) made you
Vocabulary
Root: جعل
خَلَـٰٓئِفَ
khalāifa
successors
Vocabulary
Root: خلف
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
l-arḍi
(of) the earth
Vocabulary
Root: ارض
وَرَفَعَ
warafaʿa
and raised
Vocabulary
Root: رفع
بَعۡضَكُمۡ
baʿḍakum
some of you
Vocabulary
Root: بعض
فَوۡقَ
fawqa
above
Vocabulary
Root: فوق
بَعۡضٖ
baʿḍin
others
Vocabulary
Root: بعض
دَرَجَٰتٖ
darajātin
(in) ranks
Vocabulary
Root: درج
لِّيَبۡلُوَكُمۡ
liyabluwakum
so that He may test you
Vocabulary
Root: بلو
فِي
fī
in
Vocabulary
مَآ
mā
what
Vocabulary
ءَاتَىٰكُمۡۗ
ātākum
He has given you
Vocabulary
Root: اتي
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
Vocabulary
رَبَّكَ
rabbaka
your Lord
Vocabulary
Root: ربب
سَرِيعُ
sarīʿu
(is) swift
Vocabulary
Root: سرع
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
l-ʿiqābi
(in) the punishment
Vocabulary
Root: عقب
وَإِنَّهُۥ
wa-innahu
and indeed He (is)
Vocabulary
لَغَفُورٞ
laghafūrun
[certainly] Oft-Forgiving
Vocabulary
Root: غفر
رَّحِيمُۢ
raḥīmun
Most Merciful
Vocabulary
Root: رحم

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.