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What is the reason why pork, wine and donkey meat are forbidden in Islam? Is there any relationship between the characteristics of foodstuffs and the nature of the person who eats them?

Praise be to Allah.Ibn al-Qayyim (may Allaah have mercy on him) said:

The one who eats something takes on something of its characteristics in

his attitude and actions. Just as there is wisdom in what Allaah has created, there is

also wisdom in what He has prescribed and commanded (sharee’ah). He has forbidden His

slaves to eat unclean things because if they consume them, these things will become a part

of them and they will be what they eat. When a person eats, he resembles what he eats, and

what he eats becomes essentially a part of him. Hence man is more balanced in his attitude

and behaviour than other animals because he is more balanced in what he eats. Eating blood

and the flesh of carnivorous wild animals gives a person a wild, devilish character and

makes him aggressive towards other people, so sharee’ah wisely forbids eating such

foods except when there is an overwhelming reason to do so, such as absolute necessity.

Because the Christians eat pork, it gives them a kind of harshness and cruelty. The same

applies to those who eat the flesh of carnivores and dogs – they take on the

character of these animals. A devilish attitude is an essential attribute of fanged

carnivores, which is why they are forbidden as food by sharee’ah. Since camels may

display such a devilish attitude, Islam commands those who eat camel meat to counteract it

by doing wudoo’. Since a donkey-like attitude is an essential attribute of donkeys,

the Messenger of Allaah

(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade us to eat

them. Since blood is the vehicle of the Shaytaan through which he travels, Allaah has

absolutely forbidden us to eat blood.

Whoever ponders the wisdom of Allaah in His creation and His

commandments, and pays attention to both, will have opened an important door to the

knowledge of Allaah and His Names and Attributes.

Source: IslamQA (Sheikh Muhammed Salih Al-Munajjid)
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