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Al-Baqarah 2:249

فَلَمَّا فَصَلَ طَالُوتُ بِٱلۡجُنُودِ قَالَ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مُبۡتَلِيكُم بِنَهَرٖ فَمَن شَرِبَ مِنۡهُ فَلَيۡسَ مِنِّي وَمَن لَّمۡ يَطۡعَمۡهُ فَإِنَّهُۥ مِنِّيٓ إِلَّا مَنِ ٱغۡتَرَفَ غُرۡفَةَۢ بِيَدِهِۦۚ فَشَرِبُواْ مِنۡهُ إِلَّا قَلِيلٗا مِّنۡهُمۡۚ فَلَمَّا جَاوَزَهُۥ هُوَ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَهُۥ قَالُواْ لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا ٱلۡيَوۡمَ بِجَالُوتَ وَجُنُودِهِۦۚ قَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَظُنُّونَ أَنَّهُم مُّلَٰقُواْ ٱللَّهِ كَم مِّن فِئَةٖ قَلِيلَةٍ غَلَبَتۡ فِئَةٗ كَثِيرَةَۢ بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِۗ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ

When Saul marched forth with his army, he cautioned: “Allah will test you with a river. So whoever drinks ˹his fill˺ from it is not with me, and whoever does not taste it—except a sip from the hollow of his hands—is definitely with me.” They all drank ˹their fill˺ except for a few! When he and the ˹remaining˺ faithful with him crossed the river, they said, “Now we are no match for Goliath and his warriors.” But those ˹believers˺ who were certain they would meet Allah reasoned, “How many times has a small force vanquished a mighty army by the Will of Allah! And Allah is ˹always˺ with the steadfast.”

Word by word

فَلَمَّا
falammā
Then when
Vocabulary
فَصَلَ
faṣala
set out
Vocabulary
Root: فصل
طَالُوتُ
ṭālūtu
Talut
Vocabulary
بِٱلۡجُنُودِ
bil-junūdi
with the forces
Vocabulary
Root: جند
قَالَ
qāla
he said
Vocabulary
Root: قول
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
Vocabulary
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
مُبۡتَلِيكُم
mub'talīkum
will test you
Vocabulary
Root: بلو
بِنَهَرٖ
binaharin
with a river
Vocabulary
Root: نهر
فَمَن
faman
So whoever
Vocabulary
شَرِبَ
shariba
drinks
Vocabulary
Root: شرب
مِنۡهُ
min'hu
from it
Vocabulary
فَلَيۡسَ
falaysa
then he is not
Vocabulary
Root: ليس
مِنِّي
minnī
from me
Vocabulary
وَمَن
waman
and whoever
Vocabulary
لَّمۡ
lam
(does) not
Vocabulary
يَطۡعَمۡهُ
yaṭʿamhu
taste it
Vocabulary
Root: طعم
فَإِنَّهُۥ
fa-innahu
then indeed, he
Vocabulary
مِنِّيٓ
minnī
(is) from me
Vocabulary
إِلَّا
illā
except
Vocabulary
مَنِ
mani
whoever
Vocabulary
ٱغۡتَرَفَ
igh'tarafa
takes
Vocabulary
Root: غرف
غُرۡفَةَۢ
ghur'fatan
(in the) hollow
Vocabulary
Root: غرف
بِيَدِهِۦۚ
biyadihi
(of) his hand
Vocabulary
فَشَرِبُواْ
fasharibū
Then they drank
Vocabulary
Root: شرب
مِنۡهُ
min'hu
from it
Vocabulary
إِلَّا
illā
except
Vocabulary
قَلِيلٗا
qalīlan
a few
Vocabulary
Root: قلل
مِّنۡهُمۡۚ
min'hum
of them
Vocabulary
فَلَمَّا
falammā
Then when
Vocabulary
جَاوَزَهُۥ
jāwazahu
he crossed it
Vocabulary
هُوَ
huwa
he
Vocabulary
وَٱلَّذِينَ
wa-alladhīna
and those who
Vocabulary
ءَامَنُواْ
āmanū
believed
Vocabulary
Root: امن
مَعَهُۥ
maʿahu
with him
Vocabulary
قَالُواْ
qālū
they said
Vocabulary
Root: قول
لَا
lā
No
Vocabulary
طَاقَةَ
ṭāqata
strength
Vocabulary
Root: طوق
لَنَا
lanā
for us
Vocabulary
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
l-yawma
today
Vocabulary
Root: يوم
بِجَالُوتَ
bijālūta
against Jalut
Vocabulary
وَجُنُودِهِۦۚ
wajunūdihi
and his troops
Vocabulary
قَالَ
qāla
Said
Vocabulary
Root: قول
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
Vocabulary
يَظُنُّونَ
yaẓunnūna
were certain
Vocabulary
Root: ظنن
أَنَّهُم
annahum
that they
Vocabulary
مُّلَٰقُواْ
mulāqū
(would) meet
Vocabulary
Root: لقي
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
كَم
kam
How many
Vocabulary
مِّن
min
of
Vocabulary
فِئَةٖ
fi-atin
a company
Vocabulary
Root: فاي
قَلِيلَةٍ
qalīlatin
small
Vocabulary
Root: قلل
غَلَبَتۡ
ghalabat
overcame
Vocabulary
Root: غلب
فِئَةٗ
fi-atan
a company
Vocabulary
Root: فاي
كَثِيرَةَۢ
kathīratan
large
Vocabulary
Root: كثر
بِإِذۡنِ
bi-idh'ni
by (the) permission
Vocabulary
Root: اذن
ٱللَّهِۗ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
مَعَ
maʿa
(is) with
Vocabulary
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
l-ṣābirīna
the patient ones
Vocabulary
Root: صبر

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.