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An-Nisa 4:46

مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ هَادُواْ يُحَرِّفُونَ ٱلۡكَلِمَ عَن مَّوَاضِعِهِۦ وَيَقُولُونَ سَمِعۡنَا وَعَصَيۡنَا وَٱسۡمَعۡ غَيۡرَ مُسۡمَعٖ وَرَٰعِنَا لَيَّۢا بِأَلۡسِنَتِهِمۡ وَطَعۡنٗا فِي ٱلدِّينِۚ وَلَوۡ أَنَّهُمۡ قَالُواْ سَمِعۡنَا وَأَطَعۡنَا وَٱسۡمَعۡ وَٱنظُرۡنَا لَكَانَ خَيۡرٗا لَّهُمۡ وَأَقۡوَمَ وَلَٰكِن لَّعَنَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِكُفۡرِهِمۡ فَلَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ إِلَّا قَلِيلٗا

Some Jews take words out of context and say, “We listen and we disobey,” “Hear! May you never hear,” and “Râ’ina!” [Herd us!]—playing with words and discrediting the faith. Had they said ˹courteously˺, “We hear and obey,” “Listen to us,” and “Unẓurna,” [Tend to us!] it would have been better for them and more proper. Allah has condemned them for their disbelief, so they do not believe except for a few.

Word by word

مِّنَ
mina
Of
Vocabulary
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
Vocabulary
هَادُواْ
hādū
are Jews
Vocabulary
Root: هود
يُحَرِّفُونَ
yuḥarrifūna
they distort
Vocabulary
Root: حرف
ٱلۡكَلِمَ
l-kalima
the words
Vocabulary
Root: كلم
عَن
ʿan
from
Vocabulary
مَّوَاضِعِهِۦ
mawāḍiʿihi
their places
Vocabulary
وَيَقُولُونَ
wayaqūlūna
and they say
Vocabulary
Root: قول
سَمِعۡنَا
samiʿ'nā
We hear[d]
Vocabulary
Root: سمع
وَعَصَيۡنَا
waʿaṣaynā
and we disobey[ed]
Vocabulary
Root: عصي
وَٱسۡمَعۡ
wa-is'maʿ
and Hear
Vocabulary
Root: سمع
غَيۡرَ
ghayra
not
Vocabulary
Root: غير
مُسۡمَعٖ
mus'maʿin
to be heard
Vocabulary
Root: سمع
وَرَٰعِنَا
warāʿinā
and Raina
Vocabulary
Root: رعي
لَيَّۢا
layyan
twisting
Vocabulary
Root: لوي
بِأَلۡسِنَتِهِمۡ
bi-alsinatihim
[with] their tongues
Vocabulary
Root: لسن
وَطَعۡنٗا
waṭaʿnan
and defaming
Vocabulary
Root: طعن
فِي
fī
[in]
Vocabulary
ٱلدِّينِۚ
l-dīni
the religion
Vocabulary
Root: دين
وَلَوۡ
walaw
And if
Vocabulary
أَنَّهُمۡ
annahum
[that] they
Vocabulary
قَالُواْ
qālū
(had) said
Vocabulary
Root: قول
سَمِعۡنَا
samiʿ'nā
We hear[d]
Vocabulary
Root: سمع
وَأَطَعۡنَا
wa-aṭaʿnā
and we obey[ed]
Vocabulary
Root: طوع
وَٱسۡمَعۡ
wa-is'maʿ
and Hear
Vocabulary
Root: سمع
وَٱنظُرۡنَا
wa-unẓur'nā
and look (at) us
Vocabulary
Root: نظر
لَكَانَ
lakāna
surely it (would) have been
Vocabulary
Root: كون
خَيۡرٗا
khayran
better
Vocabulary
Root: خير
لَّهُمۡ
lahum
for them
Vocabulary
وَأَقۡوَمَ
wa-aqwama
and more suitable
Vocabulary
Root: قوم
وَلَٰكِن
walākin
[And] but
Vocabulary
لَّعَنَهُمُ
laʿanahumu
cursed them
Vocabulary
Root: لعن
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
بِكُفۡرِهِمۡ
bikuf'rihim
for their disbelief
Vocabulary
Root: كفر
فَلَا
falā
so not
Vocabulary
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
yu'minūna
they believe
Vocabulary
Root: امن
إِلَّا
illā
except
Vocabulary
قَلِيلٗا
qalīlan
a few
Vocabulary
Root: قلل

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.