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Al-Fath 48:10

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يُبَايِعُونَكَ إِنَّمَا يُبَايِعُونَ ٱللَّهَ يَدُ ٱللَّهِ فَوۡقَ أَيۡدِيهِمۡۚ فَمَن نَّكَثَ فَإِنَّمَا يَنكُثُ عَلَىٰ نَفۡسِهِۦۖ وَمَنۡ أَوۡفَىٰ بِمَا عَٰهَدَ عَلَيۡهُ ٱللَّهَ فَسَيُؤۡتِيهِ أَجۡرًا عَظِيمٗا

Surely those who pledge allegiance to you ˹O Prophet˺ are actually pledging allegiance to Allah. Allah’s Hand is over theirs. Whoever breaks their pledge, it will only be to their own loss. And whoever fulfils their pledge to Allah, He will grant them a great reward.

Word by word

إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
Vocabulary
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
Vocabulary
يُبَايِعُونَكَ
yubāyiʿūnaka
pledge allegiance to you
Vocabulary
Root: بيع
إِنَّمَا
innamā
only
Vocabulary
يُبَايِعُونَ
yubāyiʿūna
they pledge allegiance
Vocabulary
Root: بيع
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
(to) Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
يَدُ
yadu
(The) Hand
Vocabulary
Root: يدي
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
فَوۡقَ
fawqa
(is) over
Vocabulary
Root: فوق
أَيۡدِيهِمۡۚ
aydīhim
their hands
Vocabulary
Root: يدي
فَمَن
faman
Then whoever
Vocabulary
نَّكَثَ
nakatha
breaks (his oath)
Vocabulary
Root: نكث
فَإِنَّمَا
fa-innamā
then only
Vocabulary
يَنكُثُ
yankuthu
he breaks
Vocabulary
Root: نكث
عَلَىٰ
ʿalā
against
Vocabulary
نَفۡسِهِۦۖ
nafsihi
himself
Vocabulary
وَمَنۡ
waman
and whoever
Vocabulary
أَوۡفَىٰ
awfā
fulfils
Vocabulary
Root: وفي
بِمَا
bimā
what
Vocabulary
عَٰهَدَ
ʿāhada
he has covenanted
Vocabulary
Root: عهد
عَلَيۡهُ
ʿalayhu
(with)
Vocabulary
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
فَسَيُؤۡتِيهِ
fasayu'tīhi
soon He will give him
Vocabulary
Root: اتي
أَجۡرًا
ajran
a reward
Vocabulary
Root: اجر
عَظِيمٗا
ʿaẓīman
great
Vocabulary
Root: عظم

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.