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Al-Ma'idah 5:82

۞لَتَجِدَنَّ أَشَدَّ ٱلنَّاسِ عَدَٰوَةٗ لِّلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ ٱلۡيَهُودَ وَٱلَّذِينَ أَشۡرَكُواْۖ وَلَتَجِدَنَّ أَقۡرَبَهُم مَّوَدَّةٗ لِّلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّا نَصَٰرَىٰۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ مِنۡهُمۡ قِسِّيسِينَ وَرُهۡبَانٗا وَأَنَّهُمۡ لَا يَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ

You will surely find the most bitter towards the believers to be the Jews and polytheists and the most gracious to be those who call themselves Christian. That is because there are priests and monks among them and because they are not arrogant.

Word by word

۞لَتَجِدَنَّ
latajidanna
Surely you will find
Vocabulary
Root: وجد
أَشَدَّ
ashadda
strongest
Vocabulary
Root: شدد
ٱلنَّاسِ
l-nāsi
(of) the people
Vocabulary
Root: نوس
عَدَٰوَةٗ
ʿadāwatan
(in) enmity
Vocabulary
Root: عدو
لِّلَّذِينَ
lilladhīna
to those who
Vocabulary
ءَامَنُواْ
āmanū
believe
Vocabulary
Root: امن
ٱلۡيَهُودَ
l-yahūda
the Jews
Vocabulary
وَٱلَّذِينَ
wa-alladhīna
and those who
Vocabulary
أَشۡرَكُواْۖ
ashrakū
(are) polytheists
Vocabulary
Root: شرك
وَلَتَجِدَنَّ
walatajidanna
and surely you will find
Vocabulary
Root: وجد
أَقۡرَبَهُم
aqrabahum
nearest of them
Vocabulary
Root: قرب
مَّوَدَّةٗ
mawaddatan
(in) affection
Vocabulary
Root: ودد
لِّلَّذِينَ
lilladhīna
to those who
Vocabulary
ءَامَنُواْ
āmanū
believe
Vocabulary
Root: امن
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
Vocabulary
قَالُوٓاْ
qālū
say
Vocabulary
Root: قول
إِنَّا
innā
We
Vocabulary
نَصَٰرَىٰۚ
naṣārā
(are) Christians
Vocabulary
Root: نصر
ذَٰلِكَ
dhālika
That (is)
Vocabulary
بِأَنَّ
bi-anna
because
Vocabulary
مِنۡهُمۡ
min'hum
among them
Vocabulary
قِسِّيسِينَ
qissīsīna
(are) priests
Vocabulary
Root: قسس
وَرُهۡبَانٗا
waruh'bānan
and monks
Vocabulary
Root: رهب
وَأَنَّهُمۡ
wa-annahum
and that they
Vocabulary
لَا
lā
(are) not
Vocabulary
يَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ
yastakbirūna
arrogant
Vocabulary
Root: كبر

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.