Chapter II: Etiquette of Marriage
without any reason, (2) a woman who boasts before other women regarding her wealth and riches, (3) a woman who is a sinner and unchaste and who has got friends (God says of such women :
Don't marry such women who take friends secretly) and (4) a woman who takes pride before here husband with haughty words. Hazrat Ali said : There are some conducts which are bad for a male but good for a female — miserliness, pride and cowardice. When a woman is miser, she protects her wealth and her husband's wealth and properties. When a woman is proud, she becomes soft and rejects doubtful talks. When a woman is coward, she keeps separate from her friends and fears to go to any place of defamation for fear of her husband.
(3) Beauty : Beauty is also to be sought of a girl as it saves one from fornication. For this reason , it is mustahab or commendable to see a bride before marriage. The Prophet said : When any of you wishes in his mind to marry a woman, let him look at her, as it generates mutual love. The Prophet said : If any of you wishes -to marry an Ansar woman, let him look at her as there is Something in the eyes of Ansars.' It is said that they have got yellow colour in their eyes. Hazrat A'mash said : The result of a marriage which is performed without mutual sight of bride and bride-groom is sorrow and anxiety. The sage Malek-b-Dinar said:
A man does not marry an orphan girl, but she remains pleased simply with food and clothes and there is less expense of her. The .
people marry girls of good fortune and wealth, but they demand fine foods, dresses. Imam Ahmad married a deaf woman although he had a beautiful cousin. He did not wish comforts and pleasures. God says : They are beautiful and good. He says : They look askance,' meaning they are loving to the husbands and eager to have their company. The Prophet said : Of all your women, the best one is she who gives her husband pleasure when he looks at her. She obeys him when he orders her and protects her body and his properties when her husband remains absent.
(4) Dower: The Prophet said : The best woman is she who is beautiful and whose dower is little. He prohibited dower beyond limit and one's capacity. The Prophet gave only ten dirhams as dower to some of his wives and some articles of household. He gave some of them dower of two muds of wheat or dates or two muds of maize. Some of the companions of the Prophet fixed dower of a piece of gold for their marriage. It is said that it valued
32 Secrets of Marriage Vol-II