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Yusuf 12:40

مَا تَعۡبُدُونَ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ إِلَّآ أَسۡمَآءٗ سَمَّيۡتُمُوهَآ أَنتُمۡ وَءَابَآؤُكُم مَّآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلۡطَٰنٍۚ إِنِ ٱلۡحُكۡمُ إِلَّا لِلَّهِ أَمَرَ أَلَّا تَعۡبُدُوٓاْ إِلَّآ إِيَّاهُۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلدِّينُ ٱلۡقَيِّمُ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ

Whatever ˹idols˺ you worship instead of Him are mere names which you and your forefathers have made up—a practice Allah has never authorized. It is only Allah Who decides. He has commanded that you worship none but Him. That is the upright faith, but most people do not know.

Word by word

مَا
mā
Not
Vocabulary
تَعۡبُدُونَ
taʿbudūna
you worship
Vocabulary
Root: عبد
مِن
min
besides Him
Vocabulary
دُونِهِۦٓ
dūnihi
besides Him
Vocabulary
إِلَّآ
illā
but
Vocabulary
أَسۡمَآءٗ
asmāan
names
Vocabulary
Root: سمو
سَمَّيۡتُمُوهَآ
sammaytumūhā
which you have named them
Vocabulary
Root: سمو
أَنتُمۡ
antum
you
Vocabulary
وَءَابَآؤُكُم
waābāukum
and your forefathers
Vocabulary
Root: ابو
مَّآ
mā
not
Vocabulary
أَنزَلَ
anzala
(has) sent down
Vocabulary
Root: نزل
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
بِهَا
bihā
for it
Vocabulary
مِن
min
any
Vocabulary
سُلۡطَٰنٍۚ
sul'ṭānin
authority
Vocabulary
Root: سلط
إِنِ
ini
Not
Vocabulary
ٱلۡحُكۡمُ
l-ḥuk'mu
(is) the command
Vocabulary
Root: حكم
إِلَّا
illā
but
Vocabulary
لِلَّهِ
lillahi
for Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
أَمَرَ
amara
He has commanded
Vocabulary
Root: امر
أَلَّا
allā
that not
Vocabulary
تَعۡبُدُوٓاْ
taʿbudū
you worship
Vocabulary
Root: عبد
إِلَّآ
illā
but
Vocabulary
إِيَّاهُۚ
iyyāhu
Him Alone
Vocabulary
ذَٰلِكَ
dhālika
That
Vocabulary
ٱلدِّينُ
l-dīnu
(is) the religion
Vocabulary
Root: دين
ٱلۡقَيِّمُ
l-qayimu
the right
Vocabulary
Root: قوم
وَلَٰكِنَّ
walākinna
but
Vocabulary
أَكۡثَرَ
akthara
most
Vocabulary
Root: كثر
ٱلنَّاسِ
l-nāsi
[the] men
Vocabulary
Root: نوس
لَا
lā
(do) not
Vocabulary
يَعۡلَمُونَ
yaʿlamūna
know
Vocabulary
Root: علم

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.