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Al-Kahf 18:22

سَيَقُولُونَ ثَلَٰثَةٞ رَّابِعُهُمۡ كَلۡبُهُمۡ وَيَقُولُونَ خَمۡسَةٞ سَادِسُهُمۡ كَلۡبُهُمۡ رَجۡمَۢا بِٱلۡغَيۡبِۖ وَيَقُولُونَ سَبۡعَةٞ وَثَامِنُهُمۡ كَلۡبُهُمۡۚ قُل رَّبِّيٓ أَعۡلَمُ بِعِدَّتِهِم مَّا يَعۡلَمُهُمۡ إِلَّا قَلِيلٞۗ فَلَا تُمَارِ فِيهِمۡ إِلَّا مِرَآءٗ ظَٰهِرٗا وَلَا تَسۡتَفۡتِ فِيهِم مِّنۡهُمۡ أَحَدٗا

Some will say, “They were three, their dog was the fourth,” while others will say, “They were five, their dog was the sixth,” ˹only˺ guessing blindly. And others will say, “They were seven and their dog was the eighth.” Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “My Lord knows best their ˹exact˺ number. Only a few people know as well.” So do not argue about them except with sure knowledge, nor consult any of those ˹who debate˺ about them.

Word by word

سَيَقُولُونَ
sayaqūlūna
They say
Vocabulary
Root: قول
ثَلَٰثَةٞ
thalāthatun
(they were) three
Vocabulary
Root: ثلث
رَّابِعُهُمۡ
rābiʿuhum
the forth of them
Vocabulary
Root: ربع
كَلۡبُهُمۡ
kalbuhum
their dog
Vocabulary
Root: كلب
وَيَقُولُونَ
wayaqūlūna
and they say
Vocabulary
Root: قول
خَمۡسَةٞ
khamsatun
(they were) five
Vocabulary
Root: خمس
سَادِسُهُمۡ
sādisuhum
the sixth of them
Vocabulary
Root: سدس
كَلۡبُهُمۡ
kalbuhum
their dog
Vocabulary
Root: كلب
رَجۡمَۢا
rajman
guessing
Vocabulary
Root: رجم
بِٱلۡغَيۡبِۖ
bil-ghaybi
about the unseen
Vocabulary
Root: غيب
وَيَقُولُونَ
wayaqūlūna
and they say
Vocabulary
Root: قول
سَبۡعَةٞ
sabʿatun
(they were) seven
Vocabulary
Root: سبع
وَثَامِنُهُمۡ
wathāminuhum
and the eight of them
Vocabulary
Root: ثمن
كَلۡبُهُمۡۚ
kalbuhum
their dog
Vocabulary
Root: كلب
قُل
qul
Say
Vocabulary
Root: قول
رَّبِّيٓ
rabbī
My Lord
Vocabulary
Root: ربب
أَعۡلَمُ
aʿlamu
knows best
Vocabulary
Root: علم
بِعِدَّتِهِم
biʿiddatihim
their number
Vocabulary
Root: عدد
مَّا
mā
None
Vocabulary
يَعۡلَمُهُمۡ
yaʿlamuhum
knows them
Vocabulary
Root: علم
إِلَّا
illā
except
Vocabulary
قَلِيلٞۗ
qalīlun
a few
Vocabulary
Root: قلل
فَلَا
falā
So (do) not
Vocabulary
تُمَارِ
tumāri
argue
Vocabulary
Root: مري
فِيهِمۡ
fīhim
about them
Vocabulary
إِلَّا
illā
except
Vocabulary
مِرَآءٗ
mirāan
(with) an argument
Vocabulary
Root: مري
ظَٰهِرٗا
ẓāhiran
obvious
Vocabulary
Root: ظهر
وَلَا
walā
and (do) not
Vocabulary
تَسۡتَفۡتِ
tastafti
inquire
Vocabulary
Root: فتي
فِيهِم
fīhim
about them
Vocabulary
مِّنۡهُمۡ
min'hum
among them
Vocabulary
أَحَدٗا
aḥadan
(from) anyone
Vocabulary
Root: احد

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.