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Al-Baqarah 2:171

وَمَثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ كَمَثَلِ ٱلَّذِي يَنۡعِقُ بِمَا لَا يَسۡمَعُ إِلَّا دُعَآءٗ وَنِدَآءٗۚ صُمُّۢ بُكۡمٌ عُمۡيٞ فَهُمۡ لَا يَعۡقِلُونَ

The example of the disbelievers ˹not responding to the Messenger’s warning˺ is like a flock not comprehending the calls and cries of the shepherd. ˹They are wilfully˺ deaf, dumb and blind so they have no understanding.

Word by word

وَمَثَلُ
wamathalu
And (the) example
Vocabulary
Root: مثل
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
(of) those who
Vocabulary
كَفَرُواْ
kafarū
disbelieve[d]
Vocabulary
Root: كفر
كَمَثَلِ
kamathali
(is) like (the) example
Vocabulary
Root: مثل
ٱلَّذِي
alladhī
(of) the one who
Vocabulary
يَنۡعِقُ
yanʿiqu
shouts
Vocabulary
Root: نعق
بِمَا
bimā
at what
Vocabulary
لَا
lā
not
Vocabulary
يَسۡمَعُ
yasmaʿu
(does) hear
Vocabulary
Root: سمع
إِلَّا
illā
except
Vocabulary
دُعَآءٗ
duʿāan
calls
Vocabulary
Root: دعو
وَنِدَآءٗۚ
wanidāan
and cries
Vocabulary
Root: ندو
صُمُّۢ
ṣummun
deaf
Vocabulary
Root: صمم
بُكۡمٌ
buk'mun
dumb
Vocabulary
Root: بكم
عُمۡيٞ
ʿum'yun
(and) blind
Vocabulary
Root: عمي
فَهُمۡ
fahum
[so] they
Vocabulary
لَا
lā
(do) not
Vocabulary
يَعۡقِلُونَ
yaʿqilūna
understand
Vocabulary
Root: عقل

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.