An-Nur 24:31
وَقُل لِّلۡمُؤۡمِنَٰتِ يَغۡضُضۡنَ مِنۡ أَبۡصَٰرِهِنَّ وَيَحۡفَظۡنَ فُرُوجَهُنَّ وَلَا يُبۡدِينَ زِينَتَهُنَّ إِلَّا مَا ظَهَرَ مِنۡهَاۖ وَلۡيَضۡرِبۡنَ بِخُمُرِهِنَّ عَلَىٰ جُيُوبِهِنَّۖ وَلَا يُبۡدِينَ زِينَتَهُنَّ إِلَّا لِبُعُولَتِهِنَّ أَوۡ ءَابَآئِهِنَّ أَوۡ ءَابَآءِ بُعُولَتِهِنَّ أَوۡ أَبۡنَآئِهِنَّ أَوۡ أَبۡنَآءِ بُعُولَتِهِنَّ أَوۡ إِخۡوَٰنِهِنَّ أَوۡ بَنِيٓ إِخۡوَٰنِهِنَّ أَوۡ بَنِيٓ أَخَوَٰتِهِنَّ أَوۡ نِسَآئِهِنَّ أَوۡ مَا مَلَكَتۡ أَيۡمَٰنُهُنَّ أَوِ ٱلتَّـٰبِعِينَ غَيۡرِ أُوْلِي ٱلۡإِرۡبَةِ مِنَ ٱلرِّجَالِ أَوِ ٱلطِّفۡلِ ٱلَّذِينَ لَمۡ يَظۡهَرُواْ عَلَىٰ عَوۡرَٰتِ ٱلنِّسَآءِۖ وَلَا يَضۡرِبۡنَ بِأَرۡجُلِهِنَّ لِيُعۡلَمَ مَا يُخۡفِينَ مِن زِينَتِهِنَّۚ وَتُوبُوٓاْ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ جَمِيعًا أَيُّهَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُفۡلِحُونَ
And tell the believing women to lower their gaze and guard their chastity, and not to reveal their adornments except what normally appears. Let them draw their veils over their chests, and not reveal their ˹hidden˺ adornments except to their husbands, their fathers, their fathers-in-law, their sons, their stepsons, their brothers, their brothers’ sons or sisters’ sons, their fellow women, those ˹bondwomen˺ in their possession, male attendants with no desire, or children who are still unaware of women’s nakedness. Let them not stomp their feet, drawing attention to their hidden adornments. Turn to Allah in repentance all together, O believers, so that you may be successful.
Word by word
لِّلۡمُؤۡمِنَٰتِ
lil'mu'mināti
to the believing women
Vocabularyيَغۡضُضۡنَ
yaghḍuḍ'na
(that) they should lower
Vocabularyوَيَحۡفَظۡنَ
wayaḥfaẓna
and they should guard
Vocabularyوَلۡيَضۡرِبۡنَ
walyaḍrib'na
And let them draw
Vocabularyبِخُمُرِهِنَّ
bikhumurihinna
their head covers
Vocabularyلِبُعُولَتِهِنَّ
libuʿūlatihinna
to their husbands
Vocabularyبُعُولَتِهِنَّ
buʿūlatihinna
(of) their husbands
Vocabularyبُعُولَتِهِنَّ
buʿūlatihinna
(of) their husbands
Vocabularyإِخۡوَٰنِهِنَّ
ikh'wānihinna
their brothers
Vocabularyإِخۡوَٰنِهِنَّ
ikh'wānihinna
(of) their brothers
Vocabularyأَخَوَٰتِهِنَّ
akhawātihinna
(of) their sisters
Vocabularyأَيۡمَٰنُهُنَّ
aymānuhunna
their right hands
Vocabularyٱلۡإِرۡبَةِ
l-ir'bati
having no physical desire
VocabularyRead the full verse and commentary →
About the sources
Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.