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Ghafir 40:83

فَلَمَّا جَآءَتۡهُمۡ رُسُلُهُم بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ فَرِحُواْ بِمَا عِندَهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡعِلۡمِ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُواْ بِهِۦ يَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ

When their messengers came to them with clear proofs, they were prideful in whatever ˹worldly˺ knowledge they had, and were ˹ultimately˺ overwhelmed by what they used to ridicule.

Word by word

فَلَمَّا
falammā
Then when
Vocabulary
جَآءَتۡهُمۡ
jāathum
came to them
Vocabulary
Root: جيا
رُسُلُهُم
rusuluhum
their Messengers
Vocabulary
Root: رسل
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ
bil-bayināti
with clear proofs
Vocabulary
Root: بين
فَرِحُواْ
fariḥū
they rejoiced
Vocabulary
Root: فرح
بِمَا
bimā
in what
Vocabulary
عِندَهُم
ʿindahum
they had
Vocabulary
Root: عند
مِّنَ
mina
of
Vocabulary
ٱلۡعِلۡمِ
l-ʿil'mi
the knowledge
Vocabulary
Root: علم
وَحَاقَ
waḥāqa
and enveloped
Vocabulary
Root: حيق
بِهِم
bihim
them
Vocabulary
مَّا
mā
what
Vocabulary
كَانُواْ
kānū
they used (to)
Vocabulary
Root: كون
بِهِۦ
bihi
[at it]
Vocabulary
يَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ
yastahziūna
mock
Vocabulary
Root: هزا

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.