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Al-Mumtahanah 60:9

إِنَّمَا يَنۡهَىٰكُمُ ٱللَّهُ عَنِ ٱلَّذِينَ قَٰتَلُوكُمۡ فِي ٱلدِّينِ وَأَخۡرَجُوكُم مِّن دِيَٰرِكُمۡ وَظَٰهَرُواْ عَلَىٰٓ إِخۡرَاجِكُمۡ أَن تَوَلَّوۡهُمۡۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّهُمۡ فَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ

Allah only forbids you from befriending those who have fought you for ˹your˺ faith, driven you out of your homes, or supported ˹others˺ in doing so. And whoever takes them as friends, then it is they who are the ˹true˺ wrongdoers.

Word by word

إِنَّمَا
innamā
Only
Vocabulary
يَنۡهَىٰكُمُ
yanhākumu
forbids you
Vocabulary
Root: نهي
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
Vocabulary
Root: اله
عَنِ
ʿani
from
Vocabulary
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
Vocabulary
قَٰتَلُوكُمۡ
qātalūkum
fight you
Vocabulary
Root: قتل
فِي
fī
in
Vocabulary
ٱلدِّينِ
l-dīni
the religion
Vocabulary
Root: دين
وَأَخۡرَجُوكُم
wa-akhrajūkum
and drive you out
Vocabulary
Root: خرج
مِّن
min
of
Vocabulary
دِيَٰرِكُمۡ
diyārikum
your homes
Vocabulary
Root: دور
وَظَٰهَرُواْ
waẓāharū
and support
Vocabulary
Root: ظهر
عَلَىٰٓ
ʿalā
in
Vocabulary
إِخۡرَاجِكُمۡ
ikh'rājikum
your expulsion
Vocabulary
Root: خرج
أَن
an
that
Vocabulary
تَوَلَّوۡهُمۡۚ
tawallawhum
you make them allies
Vocabulary
Root: ولي
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
Vocabulary
يَتَوَلَّهُمۡ
yatawallahum
makes them allies
Vocabulary
Root: ولي
فَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ
fa-ulāika
then those
Vocabulary
هُمُ
humu
[they]
Vocabulary
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
l-ẓālimūna
(are) the wrongdoers
Vocabulary
Root: ظلم

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About the sources

Root and lemma annotations: Quranic Arabic Corpus © 2011 Kais Dukes (GPL), based on Tanzil text. Grammar tag guide. Only verified word alignments are annotated; missing roots are not guessed. A verse may be a phrase or span several sentences.